Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride 氯氮平N-氧化盐酸,98.17%
产品编号:Bellancom-17366A| CAS NO:2250025-93-3| 分子式:C18H21Cl3N4O| 分子量:415.74
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Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride 氯氮平N-氧化盐酸
产品介绍 | Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride 是一种 Clozapine 的主要代谢产物,也是一种人毒蕈碱设计受体 (DREADDs) 激动剂。Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride 可激活 DREADD 受体 hM3Dq 和 hM4Di。Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride 可以穿过血脑屏障。Clozapine 是一种有效的多巴胺拮抗剂,也一种是有效的选择性毒蕈碱 M4 受体 (muscarinic M4 receptor) (EC50 为 11 nM) 激动剂。 | ||||||||||||||||
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生物活性 | Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride is a major metabolite of Clozapine and a human muscarinic designer receptors (DREADDs) agonist. Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride activates the DREADD receptor hM3Dq and hM4Di. Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride can cross the blood-brain barrier[4]. Clozapine is a potent dopamine antagonist and also a potent and selective muscarinic M4 receptor (EC50=11 nM) agonist[5][6]. | ||||||||||||||||
体外研究 |
Clozapine N-oxide (CNO) can bind to non-DREADD receptors at concentrations required for DREADD activation, and undergoes reverse-metabolism to its parent compound clozapine, an atypical antipsychotic that acts at a variety of pharmacological targets and produces numerous physiological and behavioral effects. 西域 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. | ||||||||||||||||
体内研究 |
After a single intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of Clozapine N-oxide (1 mg/kg) into mice, Clozapine N-oxide (CNO) plasma levels peak at 15 min and are very low after 2 h. Despite the short plasma half-life of CNO in mice, the biological effects that have been described after acute treatment of DREADD-expressing experimental animals are usually much longer (6-10 h). 西域 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. | ||||||||||||||||
体内研究 |
After a single intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of Clozapine N-oxide (1 mg/kg) into mice, Clozapine N-oxide (CNO) plasma levels peak at 15 min and are very low after 2 h. Despite the short plasma half-life of CNO in mice, the biological effects that have been described after acute treatment of DREADD-expressing experimental animals are usually much longer (6-10 h). 西域 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. | ||||||||||||||||
性状 | Solid | ||||||||||||||||
溶解性数据 |
In Vitro:
DMSO : 240 mg/mL (577.28 mM; Need ultrasonic) H2O : 100 mg/mL (240.53 mM; Need ultrasonic) 配制储备液
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请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 In Vivo:
请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:
——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用;
以下溶剂前显示的百
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运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||||||
储存方式 |
4°C, stored under nitrogen *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen) | ||||||||||||||||
参考文献 |
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