Philanthotoxin 74 dihydrochloride PhTx 74 dihydrochloride,98.47%
产品编号:Bellancom-104020A| CAS NO:1227301-51-0| 分子式:C24H44Cl2N4O3| 分子量:507.54
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Philanthotoxin 74 dihydrochloride PhTx 74 dihydrochloride
产品介绍 | Philanthotoxin 74 dihydrochloride (PhTx 74) 是 AMPAR 的拮抗剂; 抑制 GluR3 和 GluR1 的 IC50 值分别为263和296 nM。 | ||||||||||||||||
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生物活性 | Philanthotoxin 74 dihydrochloride (PhTx 74) is an AMPAR antagonist; inhibits GluR3 and GluR1 with IC50s of 263 and 296 nM, respectively. | ||||||||||||||||
体外研究 |
Philanthotoxin 74 in the micromolar concentration range displays selective inhibition between the two major subtypes of GluA2R-containing AMPARs, GluA1/A2R and GluA2R/A3, when these are coexpressed with γ-2 in oocytes. Philanthotoxin 74 is reported to fully inhibit GluA1/A2R receptors when applied at a concentration of 500 μM while producing 10% inhibition at GluA2R/A3 receptors. Philanthotoxin 74, when tested at concentrations of 100 and 500 μM, displays pronounced channel block (more than 80%) of GluA1/A2R but minimal block (less than 10%) of GluA2R/A3. Oocytes expressing GluA2R alone that homomeric GluA2R is virtually inert to philanthotoxin 74 in the 0.1-300 μM concentration range, displaying less than 5% inhibition at the maximum tested concentration of 300 μM. Philanthotoxin 74 inhibits these receptors nonselectively, with IC50 values of about 30 μM, in both the presence and absence of γ-2. 西域 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. | ||||||||||||||||
体内研究 | |||||||||||||||||
体内研究 | |||||||||||||||||
性状 | Solid | ||||||||||||||||
溶解性数据 |
In Vitro:
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (197.03 mM; Need ultrasonic) H2O : 50 mg/mL (98.51 mM; Need ultrasonic) 配制储备液
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请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 In Vivo:
请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:
——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用;
以下溶剂前显示的百
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运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||||||
储存方式 |
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture) | ||||||||||||||||
参考文献 |
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