TD-198946, a thienoindazole derivative, is a potent chondrogenic agent.

TD-198946 is a potent chondrogenic agent. TD-198946 strongly induces chondrogenic differentiation without promoting hypertrophy in cell and metatarsal organ cultures. TD-198946 induces stronger Col2a1 promoter activity than insulin in ATDC5 cells. In C3H10T1/2 cells, ATDC5 cells and primary mouse chondrocytes, TD-198946 dose-dependently stimulates endogenous expression of the chondrocyte markers Col2a1 and Acan, with maximum effects around 1-10 μM.

西域 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

When administered directly into the joint space, TD-198946 successfully prevents and repaires degeneration of the articular cartilage. TD-198946 exerts its effect through the regulation of Runx1 expression, which is downregulated in both mouse and human OA cartilage compared with normal tissue. TD-198946 has disease-modifying effects on progressed osteoarthritis. TD-198946 may prevent the progression of osteoarthritis by acting on the remaining chondrocytes rather than repairing damaged cartilage, it may be most effective as a therapeutic during the early or middle stages of osteoarthritis, before the articular cartilage is fully eroded. Cartilaginous cell-sheets are generated by culturing mouse and canine costal chondrocytes and human mesenchymal stem cells with TD-198946 on temperature-responsive dishes. The transplanted cell-sheets are then successfully used to promote the reconstruction of permanent cartilage, with no evidence of chondrocyte hypertrophy in the knee articular cartilage defects created in mice and canines.

西域 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

When administered directly into the joint space, TD-198946 successfully prevents and repaires degeneration of the articular cartilage. TD-198946 exerts its effect through the regulation of Runx1 expression, which is downregulated in both mouse and human OA cartilage compared with normal tissue. TD-198946 has disease-modifying effects on progressed osteoarthritis. TD-198946 may prevent the progression of osteoarthritis by acting on the remaining chondrocytes rather than repairing damaged cartilage, it may be most effective as a therapeutic during the early or middle stages of osteoarthritis, before the articular cartilage is fully eroded. Cartilaginous cell-sheets are generated by culturing mouse and canine costal chondrocytes and human mesenchymal stem cells with TD-198946 on temperature-responsive dishes. The transplanted cell-sheets are then successfully used to promote the reconstruction of permanent cartilage, with no evidence of chondrocyte hypertrophy in the knee articular cartilage defects created in mice and canines.

西域 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

• . Yano F, et al. A novel disease-modifying osteoarthritis drug candidate targeting Runx1. Ann Rheum Dis. 2013 May;72(5):748-53.  [Content Brief]

  . Yano F, et al. Disease-modifying effects of TD-198946 on progressed osteoarthritis in a mouse model. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014 Nov;73(11):2062-4.  [Content Brief]

  . Yano F, et al. Cell-sheet technology combined with a thienoindazole derivative small compound TD-198946 for cartilage regeneration. Biomaterials. 2013 Jul;34(22):5581-7.  [Content Brief]

  [4]. Kobayashi M, Chijimatsu R, Hart DA, et al. Evidence that TD-198946 enhances the chondrogenic potential of human synovium-derived stem cells through the NOTCH3 signaling pathway. J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2021;15(2):103-115.  [Content Brief]