氯化钼(III), 99.5% trace metals basis,Molybdenum(III) chloride

产品编号:西域试剂-WR363310| CAS NO:13478-18-7| MDL NO:MFCD00014214| 分子式:Cl3Mo| 分子量:202.30

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西域试剂-WR363310
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西域试剂-WR363310
1747.00 杭州 北京(现货)
西域试剂-WR363310
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英文名称Molybdenum(III) chloride
CAS编号13478-18-7
产品熔点1027°C
产品密度3.58 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
精确质量202.811966
LogP2.06850
外观性状Powder | Dark red
蒸气压33900mmHg at 25°C
溶解性H2O: insoluble(lit.) | Soluble in nitric acid and sulfuric acid. Insoluble in water and dilute hydrochloric acid. Slightly soluble in ethanol and diethyl ether.
稳定性

常温常压下稳定

避免的物料 水分/潮湿 空气 氧化物。

MoCl3有两种晶形,即Cl原子处于六方密堆积和立方密堆积的排列中,其中成对的钼原子穿过一共用边,处于相邻八面体空穴中,其间距为0.276nm。这说明了MoCl3中有MoMo键的存在,同时磁性的测定结果也与此相符。二聚离子[Mo2Cl9]3-呈抗磁性,并可能具有像[W2Cl9]3-那样的结构,即由两个共享一个面的畸变的MoCl6八面体组成,其中金属金属键矩较短,也说明了存在金属金属键。

当隔绝空气时这种暗红色的化合物是稳定的。它能被潮湿空气逐渐地水解和氧化。它不溶于水、稀盐酸、丙酮、四氯化碳和苯。它在乙醚、异丙醇和吡啶中有微小的溶解度,但是这个化合物能被稀硝酸完全溶解,或许是生成了某些更高度氧化的物种。差热分析研究表明氯化钼(Ⅲ)在温度高于410℃时歧化成MoCl2和MoCl4(冷却时生成MoCl3+MoCl5)[75],α-MoCl3和β-MoCl3的结构(两者都是单斜晶系的)都曾被确定过
储存条件

常温密闭,阴凉通风干燥惰性气体下

相关文档

化学品安全说明书(MSDS)

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符号 GHS07
GHS07
信号词 Warning
危害声明 H315-H319-H335
警示性声明 P261-P305 + P351 + P338
个人防护装备 dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
危害码 (欧洲) Xi: Irritant;
风险声明 (欧洲) R36/37/38
安全声明 (欧洲) S26;S37/S39
危险品运输编码 UN3260
WGK德国 3
RTECS号 QA4681400
包装等级 III
危险类别 8

Section 1: Product Identification
Chemical Name:Molybdenum(III) chloride (99.5%-Mo)
CAS Registry Number:13478-18-7
Formula:MoCl3
EINECS Number:236-775-9
Chemical Family:metal halide
Synonym:Molybdenum trichloride

Section 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients
IngredientCAS NumberPercentACGIH (TWA)OSHA (PEL)
Title Compound13478-18-7100%0.5mg/m35mg/m3

Section 3: Hazards Identification
Emergency Overview:Corrosive to skin, eyes and respiratory tract. Inhalation of dust leads to burning of the respiratory tract.
Primary Routes of Exposure:Contact with skin and eyes. Inhalation of dust.
Eye Contact:Corrosive to the eyes.
Skin Contact:Causes burns to the skin.
Inhalation:Inhalation of dust leads to chemical burns of the respiratory tract.
Ingestion:No information is available on the physiological effects of ingestion.
Acute Health Affects:Corrosive to skin, eyes and respiratory tract.
Chronic Health Affects:No information available on long-term chronic effects.
NTP:No
IARC:No
OSHA:No

SECTION 4: First Aid Measures
Immediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need
Eye Exposure:
assistance in keeping their eye lids open. Get immediate medical attention.
Wash the affected area with water. Remove contaminated clothes if necessary. Seek medical assistance if
Skin Exposure:
irritation persists.
Remove the victim to fresh air. Closely monitor the victim for signs of respiratory problems, such as difficulty
Inhalation:
in breathing, coughing, wheezing, or pain. In such cases seek immediate medical assistance.
Seek medical attention immediately. Keep the victim calm. Give the victim water (only if conscious). Induce
Ingestion:
vomiting only if directed by medical personnel.

SECTION 5: Fire Fighting Measures
Flash Point:not applicable
Autoignition Temperature:none
Explosion Limits:none
Extinguishing Medium:none required
If involved in a fire, fire fighters should be equipped with a NIOSH approved positive pressure self-contained
Special Fire Fighting Procedures:
breathing apparatus and full protective clothing.
Hazardous Combustion andnone
Decomposion Products:
Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: No unusual fire or explosion hazards.

SECTION 6: Accidental Release Measures
Small spills can be neutralized with powdered sodium bicarbonate, lime, or calcium carbonate and swept up.
Spill and Leak Procedures:Large spills in areas not adequately ventilated will require an evacuation of site. Emergency response teams
will require self-contained breathing apparatus.

SECTION 7: Handling and Storage
Handling and Storage:Store material in a tightly sealed container under an inert atmosphere of nitrogen or argon.

SECTION 8: Exposure Controls and Personal Protection
Eye Protection:Always wear approved safety glasses when handling a chemical substance in the laboratory.
Skin Protection:Wear protective clothing gloves. Consult glove manufacturer to determine the proper type of glove.
Ventilation:If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood.
If in form of fine dust and ventilation is not available a respirator should be worn. The use of respirators
Respirator:
requires a Respirator Protection Program to be in compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134.
Ventilation:If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood.
Additional Protection:No additional protection required.

SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties
Color and Form:-100 mesh purple xtl.
Molecular Weight:202.32
Melting Point:dec.
Boiling Point:no data
Vapor Pressure:no data
Specific Gravity:3.59
Odor:none
Solubility in Water:reacts with water

SECTION 10: Stability and Reactivity
Stability:air sensitive, moisture sensitive
Hazardous Polymerization:no hazardous polymerization
Conditions to Avoid:contact with moisture
Incompatibility:active metals
Decomposition Products:none

SECTION 11: Toxicological Information
RTECS Data:Oral (insect-Drosophila melanogaster); Specific locus test: 10nmol/L.
Carcinogenic Effects:no data
Mutagenic Effects:Mutagen
Tetratogenic Effects:no data

SECTION 12: Ecological Information
Ecological Information:No information available

SECTION 13: Disposal Considerations
Disposal:Dispose of according to local, state and federal regulations.

SECTION 14: Transportation
Shipping Name (CFR):Corrosive solids, N.O.S.
Hazard Class (CFR):8
Additional Hazard Class (CFR):NA
Packaging Group (CFR):II
UN ID Number (CFR):UN# 1759
Shipping Name (IATA):Corrosive solid, N.O.S.
Hazard Class (IATA):8
Additional Hazard Class (IATA):NA
Packaging Group (IATA):II
UN ID Number (IATA):UN# 1759

SECTION 15: Regulatory Information
TSCA:Listed in the TSCA inventory.
SARA (Title 313):Title compound not listed
Second Ingredient:none


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

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13478-18-7结构式

13478-18-7

文献:Ullmanns Encykl. Tech. Chem. 4th Ed., , vol. 17, p. 23 - 50 Mo: SVol.A3, 2.4.6.2, page 62 - 63

~%

13478-18-7结构式

13478-18-7

文献:Journal fuer Praktische Chemie (Leipzig), , vol. 71, p. 453 - 453

~%

13478-18-7结构式

13478-18-7

文献:Mo: SVol.A3, 2.7.27, page 182 - 183

~%

13478-18-7结构式

13478-18-7

文献:Chemiker-Zeitung, , vol. 12, p. 5 - 5 Mo: MVol., 56, page 162 - 164

~%

13478-18-7结构式

13478-18-7

文献:Journal of the Chemical Society, Dalton Transactions: Inorganic Chemistry (1972-1999), , p. 1197 - 1198

~%

13478-18-7结构式

13478-18-7

文献:European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, , # 10 p. 2699 - 2703

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